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Participants
The Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Somaliland (ICPAS)
issued this communiqué following the successful completion of the
inaugural Somaliland Accounting & Finance Summit 2026.
The Summit brought together senior government officials, professional
accountants, academics, financial sector leaders, development partners,
and representatives of the private sector under the theme:
“Driving Professional Excellence and Economic Growth through Financial Integrity.”
The Summit affirmed that a strong, ethical, and well-regulated accounting
profession is essential to public trust, private-sector growth, tax
compliance, public financial accountability, and Somaliland’s broader
economic development.
01
Accounting Language and Professional Identity
The Summit recognized the historic importance of presenting
Somali accounting terminology and affirmed the need for a shared
professional vocabulary to support accounting education,
regulation, public understanding, and professional identity.
02
Accounting Practices and Growth of SMEs
The Summit highlighted gaps in recordkeeping, limited use of
accounting systems, and low utilization of professional accountants
by SMEs.
- Increase SME awareness of sound accounting practices.
- Promote business formalization and professional accounting adoption.
- Encourage accessible accounting services for SMEs.
03
Access to Finance for SMEs
Participants emphasized the link between reliable financial
records, professional accounting support, and access to credit
and investment.
The Summit called for practical collaboration between accountants,
financial institutions, and policymakers to strengthen financial
credibility and reduce information asymmetry.
04
Technology, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of Accounting
The Summit recognized the growing role of technology and artificial
intelligence in accounting practice and business management.
ICPAS was encouraged to integrate technology and AI literacy into
continuing professional development and promote the adoption of
accounting software among SMEs.
05
Graduate Supply, Skills Gaps, and University–Profession Collaboration
The Summit discussed the supply of accounting graduates and the
alignment of university education with labor-market and professional
requirements.
- Strengthen ICPAS–university collaboration.
- Expand professional certification pathways.
- Support internships, mentorship, and joint curriculum development.
06
Comparative Experiences in Professional Accounting and Financial Governance
The Summit drew lessons from regional and international experience,
including Rwanda, Ethiopia, Ireland, and other jurisdictions, in
professional regulation, governance, PFM reform, and audit oversight.
07
Tax Compliance and Tax Evasion
The Summit considered evidence on tax-evasion tolerance, taxpayer
attitudes, institutional trust, perceptions of fairness, and the
role of the profession in supporting lawful tax compliance.
- Strengthen taxpayer education.
- Improve transparency and institutional accountability.
- Promote ethical tax practice among professional accountants.
08
Audit, Oversight, and Accountability
The Summit discussed external audit, parliamentary oversight,
internal controls, and public accountability.
- Safeguard the independence and capacity of the Office of the Auditor General.
- Strengthen parliamentary follow-up on audit findings.
- Professionalize internal audit functions across government.
- Continue ICPAS engagement on audit standards and public-sector professionalism.
09
Public Financial Management Reforms
The Summit reviewed Somaliland’s PFM reform agenda, including
budget credibility, financial reporting, public expenditure,
domestic revenue, and institutional accountability.
- Accelerate PFM reforms in line with international standards.
- Advance implementation of IPSAS in government financial reporting.
- Continue development-partner support for PFM reform.
- Expand ICPAS capacity-building for public-sector finance professionals.
01
Disseminate the Summit proceedings and communiqué.
02
Issue CPD attendance certificates to eligible participants.
03
Establish a working group to follow up Summit resolutions.
04
Advance the Somali accounting terminology project.
05
Continue engagement with government on PFM reform,
audit standards, and professionalization of public finance.
ICPAS acknowledges the Somaliland Government, public institutions,
speakers, moderators, panelists, development partners, sponsors,
professional firms, universities, and participants whose contribution
supported the successful delivery of the inaugural Summit.
Special appreciation is extended to the Summit sponsors, including
Dahabshiil Bank International, Horn Petroleum, Ambassador Hotel Hargeisa,
HLB SOM Audit and Advisory, and the Bank of Somaliland.